The RAF's basic flying trainer is the Tucano T1, which is powered by a
Garrett TPE331 turbo-prop engine. The Tucano replaced the venerable Jet Provost
in RAF service, the turbo-prop design being chosen for its greater fuel
efficiency and lower operating costs. The handling of the Tucano is very
jet-like, and its tandem cockpit layout prepares the student pilot for
progression to the Hawk T1
advanced flying trainer and thence to fast-jet aircraft on the front line. Like
all RAF training aircraft, Tucanos have recently been painted in an all black
colour scheme. This high-visibility scheme has been selected as it has been
demonstrated that the human eye can pick out black against a background more
readily than any other colour.
Powerplant: One Garrett TPE331 12B turboprop of 1,100shp 1 (820kW).
Span: 37ft 0in (11.28m)
Length: 32ft 4in (9.86m)
Max Speed: 315mph (507km/h)
Accommodation: Two crew in tandem cockpit.
Recognition: Low-set unswept wings without tip tanks Rudder extends
beyond the trailing edge of the tailplane. Large clear view canopy covering the
tandem cockpit, with the rear seat higher than the front. Large exhausts on the
forward cowling sides.